Purpose
The Multi-Component Fatigue Scale measures perceived fatigue across two domains, cognitive fatigue and physical fatigue.
Acronym
MFS
Assessment Type
Patient Reported Outcomes
Administration Mode
Paper & Pencil
Cost
Not Free
Cost Description
Cost unknown
- The Multi-Component Fatigue Scale has two subscales: the Cognitive Fatigue Scale (7 items) and the Physical Fatigue Scale (8 items). Each item is answered on a scale of 1 (“not at all”) to 5 (“a great deal”).
At follow-up, questions are altered slightly so that the PWMS rates the perceived change compared to a previous rating. The authors provide an example where the baseline question of “Do you currently have problems concentrating?” changes to “Compared to your first rating, are you having trouble concentrating?” Change scores range from 1 (much less) to 5 (much more). A score of 3 indicates “no change”.
Required Training
No Training
Instrument Reviewers
Initially reviewed by Evan Cohen PT, MA, PhD, NCS in 2011
ICF Domain
Body Structure
Body Function
Activity
Participation
Measurement Domain
Activities of Daily Living
Professional Association Recommendation
Recommendations for use of the instrument from the Neurology Section of the American Physical Therapy Association’s Multiple Sclerosis Taskforce (MSEDGE), Parkinson’s Taskforce (PD EDGE), Spinal Cord Injury Taskforce (PD EDGE), Stroke Taskforce (StrokEDGE), Traumatic Brain Injury Taskforce (TBI EDGE), and Vestibular Taskforce (Vestibular EDGE) are listed below. These recommendations were developed by a panel of research and clinical experts using a modified Delphi process.
For detailed information about how recommendations were made, please visit:
Abbreviations:
|
|
HR
|
Highly Recommend
|
R
|
Recommend
|
LS / UR
|
Reasonable to use, but limited study in target group / Unable to Recommend
|
NR
|
Not Recommended
|
Recommendations based on level of care in which the assessment is taken:
|
Acute Care
|
Inpatient Rehabilitation
|
Skilled Nursing Facility
|
Outpatient
Rehabilitation
|
Home Health
|
MS EDGE
|
NR
|
NR
|
NR
|
NR
|
NR
|
Recommendations based on EDSS Classification:
|
EDSS 0.0 – 3.5
|
EDSS 4.0 – 5.5
|
EDSS 6.0 – 7.5
|
EDSS 8.0 – 9.5
|
MS EDGE
|
NR
|
NR
|
NR
|
NR
|
Recommendations for entry-level physical therapy education and use in research:
|
Students should learn to administer this tool? (Y/N)
|
Students should be exposed to tool? (Y/N)
|
Appropriate for use in intervention research studies? (Y/N)
|
Is additional research warranted for this tool (Y/N)
|
MS EDGE
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
Considerations
The MFS is a measure of perceived fatigue across two domains. There is no description of how the questions in the scale were developed and no validity testing. Further research on the MFS is required to determine its usefulness for research and practice.
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